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SPOROTRICHOSIS

(EXTRACUTANEOUS SPOROTRICHOSIS)
Sporotrichosis

WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW:

What is sporotrichosis? Sporotrichosis is a skin infection caused by a fungus. The fungus lives in soil, plants, wood, and garden material. It enters your skin through small cuts caused by thorns, splinters, or other sharp objects.

What increases my risk for sporotrichosis?

  • Any work with plants and soil, such as gardening or working in a greenhouse

  • Handling or playing in hay bales

  • Work with pine needles or wood

  • Medical conditions, such as a low immune system

What are the signs and symptoms of sporotrichosis? The infection may start as a small red, pink, or purple bump, usually on your finger, hand, or arm. Other bumps may appear in a few days or weeks. The bumps may slowly grow and form into pus-filled blisters. The bumps break open and become skin ulcers that heal slowly.

How is sporotrichosis diagnosed? A sample of an open sore will show if you have sporotrichosis.

How is sporotrichosis treated? Medicines can help treat an infection caused by a fungus.

How can I manage my symptoms?

  • Cover the sore with a loose bandage to protect the wound.

  • Apply heat on your sore for 20 to 30 minutes, up to 4 times a day. Heat helps decrease pain and promotes healing.

How can I help prevent sporotrichosis?

  • Wear long sleeves, pants, shoes, and gloves when you work with plants and soil.

  • Wash your hands and any exposed skin with soap and water after you handle plants and soil.

When should I contact my healthcare provider?

  • You have a fever.

  • Your sores are not better even after you take medicine for 2 weeks.

  • Your sores are red, swollen, or draining pus.

  • You have questions or concerns about your condition or care.

CARE AGREEMENT:

You have the right to help plan your care. Learn about your health condition and how it may be treated. Discuss treatment options with your caregivers to decide what care you want to receive. You always have the right to refuse treatment.