Serum chloride measurement

Funk GC, Doberer D, Heinze G, et al: Changes of serum chloride and metabolic acid-base state in critical illness. Anaesthesia 2004; 59(11):1111-1115.

Smith GA, Mihalov L, & Shields BJ: Diagnostic aids in the differentiation of pyloric stenosis from severe gastroesophageal reflux during early infancy: the utility of serum bicarbonate and serum chloride.. Am J Emerg Med 1999; 17:28-31.

American Diabetes Association: Hyperglycemic crises in diabetes. Diabetes Care 2004; 27(Suppl 1):S94-S102.

Henry JB (Ed): Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Laboratory Methods, Twentieth. W.B. Saunders Company, Philadelphia, PA, USA, 2001.

Tietz NW (Ed): Clinical Guide to Laboratory Tests, 3rd ed. W. B. Saunders, Philadelphia, PA, 1995.