Adrenal antibody test

Falorni A, Laureti S, De Bellis A, et al: Italian addison network study: update of diagnostic criteria for the etiological classification of primary adrenal insufficiency. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2004; 89(4):1598-604.

Betterle C, Dal Pra C, Mantero F, et al: Autoimmune adrenal insufficiency and autoimmune polyendocrine syndromes: autoantibodies, autoantigens, and their applicability in diagnosis and disease prediction. Endocr Rev 2002; 23(3):327-364.

Falorni A, Laureti S, & Santeusanio F: Autoantibodies in autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome type II. Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am 2002; 31(2):369-389.

de Carmo Silva R, Kater CE, Dib SA, et al: Autoantibodies against recombinant human steroidogenic enzymes 21-hydroxylase, side-chain cleavage and 17alpha-hydroxylase in addison's disease and autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome type III. Eur J Endocrinol 2000; 142:187-194.

Laureti S, Aubourg P, Calcinaro F, et al: Etiological diagnosis of primary adrenal insufficiency using an original flowchart of immune and biochemical markers. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1998; 83(9):3163-8.

Carey RM: The changing clinical spectrum of adrenal insufficiency.. Ann Intern Med 1997; 127:1103-1105.

De Bellis A, Bizzarro A, Rossi R, et al: Remission of subclinical adrenocortical failure in subjects with adrenal autoantibodies. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1993; 76(4):1002-1007.