WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW: What are stitches? Stitches, or sutures, are used to close cuts and wounds on the skin. Stitches need to be removed after your wound has healed. How should I care for my stitches? Keep your stitches clean and dry. You may need to cover your stitches with a bandage for 24 to 48 hours, or as directed. Do not bump or hit the suture area, as this could open the wound. Do not trim or shorten the ends of your stitches. If they rub on your clothing, put a gauze bandage between the stitches and your clothes. How do I clean my wound? Carefully wash your wound with soap and water. For mouth and lip wounds, rinse your mouth after meals and at bedtime. Ask your healthcare provider what to use to rinse your mouth. If you have a scalp wound, you may gently wash your hair every 2 days with mild shampoo. Do not use hair products, such as hair spray. What can I do to help my wound heal? - Elevate your wound above the level of your heart as often as you can. This will help decrease swelling and pain. Prop your wound on pillows or blankets to keep it elevated comfortably.
- Limit activity. Do not stretch the skin around your wound. This will help prevent bleeding and swelling of the wound area.
When should I seek immediate care? - Your stitches come apart.
- Blood soaks through your bandages.
- You suddenly cannot move your injured joint.
- You have sudden numbness around your wound.
- You see red streaks coming from your wound.
When should I contact my healthcare provider? - You have a fever and chills.
- Your wound is red, warm, swollen, or leaking pus.
- There is a bad smell coming from your wound.
- You have increased pain in the wound area.
- You have questions or concerns about your condition or care.
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